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Is AI Killing Agile? The Development World's Biggest Shakeup

Updated: Jan 28

"Has Agile lost its charm?" That's the question asked by many of our followers, and it's a pertinent one today. The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has undeniably captured the collective imagination, leading many to wonder about the fate of other established development approaches, like Agile. 


The short answer? It's complicated. 


There's no denying that AI has experienced a meteoric rise in popularity, drawing significant attention and investment. It also promises to be a revolutionary milestone in how we think about the workforce, and ultimately, how we build or service anything. This surge has, in effect, shifted the focus away from Agile, which, while still widely used, no longer commands the same level of excitement. It's almost as if AI has leapfrogged Agile in the hype cycle. Where Agile once attracted early adopters and innovators, AI now holds that allure. 


This shift has had a tangible effect on the Agile's adoption curve. What was once a methodology embraced by early and late majority adopters now finds itself further along the curve, closer to the laggers—those who are typically resistant to change. The energy and enthusiasm that once fueled Agile implementations have largely been redirected towards exploring the potential of AI. 


One key aspect of this shift is the emergence of Agentic AI with human-in-the-loop systems. The idea of integrating AI agents directly into development teams, particularly within Agile frameworks, is gaining traction. These agents promise to accelerate decision-making processes, especially around critical choices like "build vs. buy," ultimately aiming to reduce time-to-market. This integration isn't just about automating existing Agile processes; it signals a potential reimagining of how development is approached. 


The advent of General Purpose AI has further complicated the picture. It's not simply about automating tasks within existing workflows; it's about fundamentally changing the nature of work itself. We're witnessing a transition from process-centric methodologies like Agile to a more outcome-driven approach facilitated by AI. The emphasis is shifting from strict adherence to Agile rituals—like daily stand-ups and fixed-length sprints—to leveraging AI to achieve specific business outcomes more efficiently. This involves using AI for tasks such as automated code generation, testing, deployment, and even project management, potentially redefining the roles within development teams. 


So, has Agile lost its charm entirely? Probably not. Agile principles like iterative development, collaboration, and customer focus remain indispensable competitive advantages. However, its prominence has undoubtedly been overshadowed by the rapid advancements in AI. The challenge now lies in determining how best to integrate AI into development workflows—whether by augmenting existing Agile practices or by creating entirely new, AI-driven approaches. 


Innovators who take a hybrid approach, where the core principles of Agile are combined with the transformative power of AI, will have an even more significant competitive advantage than the early adopters of Agile of early 2000s. As others feel the dominance of these pioneers, it will likely lead to an early majority adoption of more efficient, data-driven, and ultimately more successful development processes. The key is to embrace the potential of AI not as a replacement for Agile, but as a powerful tool to enhance it. 

1 Comment


JonW
Feb 27

I am not understanding why you are comparing them in opposition. In what way does AI take away from Agile? I only see that it would speed things up, reduce human-oriented work, and provide alternatives. What am I missing that would lead someone to say AI could be adopted instead of Agile?

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